Diagnostic Instructions
Circuit/System Description
The instrument cluster displays the engine coolant temperature, fuel level, vehicle speed and the engine speed based on the information from the engine control module (ECM). The ECM sends information via a High Speed CAN-Bus signal to the body control module (BCM). The BCM then sends the information via a Low Speed CAN-Bus signal to the instrument cluster to display the engine coolant temperature, fuel level, the engine speed, the vehicle speed and the distance travelled, either in kilometers or miles, based on the vehicle requirements.
Reference Information
Schematic Reference
Instrument Cluster Schematics (Encore), Instrument Cluster Schematics (Trax)
Connector End View Reference
WIRING SYSTEMS AND POWER MANAGEMENT - COMPONENT CONNECTOR END VIEWS - INDEX - TRAX
Description and Operation
Instrument Cluster Description and Operation
Electrical Information Reference
Scan Tool Reference
Control Module References for scan tool information
Circuit/System Verification
diagnose DTCs first.
If tachometer does not sweep
replace the P16 Instrument Cluster.
If tachometer sweeps properly
replace the P16 Instrument Cluster.
Repair Instructions
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the repair.
Control Module References for instrument cluster or ECM replacement, programming, and setup.
Displays and Gauges - Repair instructions
Audible warnings description and operation
Front brake caliper bracket replacement
DTC P0480, P0481, P0691, P0692, P0693, OR P0694 (LUJ OR LUV): Cooling fan
relay 1/2/3 control circuit